100 Aviation Trivia Questions (With Answers)

    100 Aviation Trivia Questions (With Answers)

    Ever dreamed of flying through the clouds, commanding a cockpit, or simply wondered how airplanes defy gravity? Aviation is one of the most fascinating achievements in human history. From the Wright brothers’ first flight to the supersonic Concorde, from jumbo jets to the mechanics behind turbulence, there’s a world of wonder in the skies above us.

    This ultimate collection of 100 aviation trivia questions is perfect for everyone—whether you’re a curious traveler, a seasoned pilot, or someone looking for a fun travel-themed quiz. We’ve broken the questions down into five themed sections, each packed with 20 questions. Ready for takeoff?

    Tray tables up, let’s begin our journey through the world of aviation!

    Pioneers and History of Flight

    Q1: Who made the first successful powered flight?

    Show Answer
    Orville and Wilbur Wright

    Q2: What year did the Wright brothers’ first flight take place?
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    1903

    Q3: What was the name of their first plane?
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    The Wright Flyer

    Q4: Where did the Wright brothers fly their first aircraft?
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    Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

    Q5: Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic?
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    Amelia Earhart

    Q6: What famous aviator vanished over the Pacific in 1937?
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    Amelia Earhart

    Q7: What was the name of Charles Lindbergh’s plane?
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    The Spirit of St. Louis

    Q8: What year did Charles Lindbergh complete his solo Atlantic flight?
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    1927

    Q9: What World War saw the first widespread use of planes in combat?
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    World War I

    Q10: Which aircraft was nicknamed the “Flying Fortress”?
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    Boeing B-17

    Q11: Who invented the jet engine?
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    Sir Frank Whittle

    Q12: What was the first commercial jet airliner?
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    De Havilland Comet

    Q13: When did the Concorde first enter commercial service?
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    1976

    Q14: Which two countries collaborated on the Concorde?
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    France and the United Kingdom

    Q15: What airline is the world’s oldest still in operation?
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    KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

    Q16: What year was Boeing founded?
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    1916

    Q17: Who was the first U.S. president to fly while in office?
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    Franklin D. Roosevelt

    Q18: What aircraft made the first nonstop flight around the world without refueling?
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    Rutan Voyager

    Q19: What is the nickname for the Fokker Dr.I triplane?
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    The Red Baron’s plane

    Q20: What aviation milestone occurred in 1952?

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    First commercial jet flight by BOAC

    Aircraft and Engineering

    Q21: What is the world’s largest passenger plane?

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    Airbus A380

    Q22: How many engines does a Boeing 747 have?
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    Four

    Q23: What’s the average cruising speed of a commercial jet?
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    550–600 mph

    Q24: What is the primary fuel used in jet aircraft?
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    Jet-A or Jet-A1

    Q25: What’s the nickname for the Boeing 747?
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    The Queen of the Skies

    Q26: What part of the plane controls pitch?
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    Elevator

    Q27: What do flaps on a wing help with?
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    Lift and drag during takeoff and landing

    Q28: What is the function of the rudder?
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    Controls yaw (left and right nose direction)

    Q29: What are spoilers on a plane used for?
    Show Answer
    Reduce lift and help slow the aircraft

    Q30: What is an APU?
    Show Answer
    Auxiliary Power Unit

    Q31: Why are airplane windows round?
    Show Answer
    To distribute pressure evenly and avoid stress fractures

    Q32: What does the black box on an airplane record?
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    Flight data and cockpit voice recordings

    Q33: What color is the black box?
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    Bright orange

    Q34: What type of aircraft was the Lockheed SR-71?
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    A high-speed reconnaissance aircraft

    Q35: What is the wingspan of an Airbus A380?
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    Approximately 261 feet

    Q36: What causes a plane to lift off the ground?
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    Lift generated by air flowing over wings

    Q37: What is a turboprop engine?
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    A jet engine that drives a propeller

    Q38: What is the nose of an airplane called?
    Show Answer
    Radome

    Q39: What device controls airspeed and engine power?
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    Throttle

    Q40: What is the purpose of winglets?

    Show Answer
    Reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency

    3. Pilots, Crew, and In-Flight Operations

    Q41: What is the official title of a co-pilot?

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    First Officer

    Q42: What language is used internationally in aviation communication?
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    English

    Q43: What is the cockpit of a plane also called?
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    Flight deck

    Q44: What does autopilot control?
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    Heading, altitude, and speed of the aircraft

    Q45: Why do pilots and co-pilots eat different meals?
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    To avoid both getting food poisoning from the same dish

    Q46: What does the term “Mayday” signify in aviation?
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    It’s an emergency distress call

    Q47: What is the first thing flight attendants are trained for?
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    Passenger safety

    Q48: How often do commercial pilots have to renew their medical certification?
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    Every 6 to 12 months, depending on age and license type

    Q49: What is the purpose of a pre-flight checklist?
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    To ensure all systems and procedures are safe and operational

    Q50: What is crew rest during long-haul flights?
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    Scheduled rest periods for pilots and crew in designated areas

    Q51: What system helps prevent aircraft collisions in the sky?
    Show Answer
    TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System)

    Q52: Who gives clearance for a plane to take off?
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    Air traffic control (ATC)

    Q53: What does “V1 speed” refer to during takeoff?
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    The decision speed—past this point, takeoff must continue

    Q54: What is the sterile cockpit rule?
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    No non-essential communication below 10,000 feet

    Q55: What is an F/A-18 Hornet used for?
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    It’s a military fighter jet used by the U.S. Navy and Marines

    Q56: What is a go-around?
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    Aborting a landing and circling for another attempt

    Q57: What’s a typical cruise altitude for commercial flights?
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    Between 30,000 and 40,000 feet

    Q58: What’s the difference between a captain and a first officer?
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    The captain has overall authority; both fly the plane

    Q59: Can pilots sleep during long-haul flights?
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    Yes, in turns and in dedicated rest areas

    Q60: What does “deadheading” mean in aviation?

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    When a crew member travels as a passenger to reposition

    In-Flight Science and Passenger Experience

    Q61: Why do your ears pop during a flight?

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    Changes in cabin pressure affect the eustachian tubes

    Q62: Why are the cabin lights dimmed for takeoff and landing at night?
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    To help passengers’ eyes adjust in case of an emergency

    Q63: What’s the “mile-high club”?
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    A slang term for romantic activity during flight

    Q64: Why is smoking banned on commercial flights?
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    Fire hazard and health regulations

    Q65: What do oxygen masks do during a cabin depressurization?
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    Provide emergency oxygen to prevent hypoxia

    Q66: How long does emergency oxygen typically last from masks?
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    About 12 to 20 minutes

    Q67: What are contrails?
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    Condensation trails left by jet exhaust at high altitudes

    Q68: Is turbulence dangerous?
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    Rarely—modern aircraft are built to handle it

    Q69: Can a plane fly with just one engine?
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    Yes, twin-engine aircraft can land safely on one

    Q70: What’s the function of the “bleed hole” in airplane windows?
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    It balances pressure between window panes

    Q71: How often are airplane meals freshly cooked onboard?
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    They’re pre-cooked and reheated in-flight

    Q72: Can lightning strike an airplane?
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    Yes, but aircraft are designed to safely withstand it

    Q73: What is jet lag caused by?
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    Disruption of your body’s internal clock due to time zone change

    Q74: Why can’t you use your phone’s cellular network during flight?
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    It can interfere with aircraft communications and is illegal

    Q75: Can you get dehydrated during a flight?
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    Yes, cabin air is very dry

    Q76: What’s the safest mode of transport statistically?
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    Commercial air travel

    Q77: Why don’t airplane doors open mid-flight?
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    Cabin pressure keeps them sealed shut

    Q78: What are tray tables required to be up during landing and takeoff?
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    To keep evacuation routes clear in an emergency

    Q79: What happens to toilet waste in flight?
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    Stored in sealed tanks and emptied after landing

    Q80: What’s the longest nonstop commercial flight (as of 2025)?

    Show Answer
    Singapore to New York (JFK)

    Airports, Navigation, and Air Traffic Control

    Q81: What’s the 3-letter code for London Heathrow Airport?

    Show Answer
    LHR

    Q82: What does IATA stand for?
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    International Air Transport Association

    Q83: What is a taxiway?
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    Path for planes to move on the ground between runways and gates

    Q84: What does ATC stand for in aviation?
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    Air Traffic Control

    Q85: What is the busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic (as of 2024)?
    Show Answer
    Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

    Q86: What is ICAO?
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    International Civil Aviation Organization

    Q87: What does a windsock show?
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    Wind direction and relative speed

    Q88: What is the function of radar in aviation?
    Show Answer
    To detect and track aircraft in airspace

    Q89: What do blue lights on a taxiway indicate?
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    Edge of taxiways

    Q90: What does a control tower do?
    Show Answer
    Manages aircraft movement on the ground and nearby airspace

    Q91: What airport is represented by the code “JFK”?
    Show Answer
    John F. Kennedy International Airport

    Q92: What does the term “holding pattern” mean?
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    Aircraft circling in the air while awaiting landing clearance

    Q93: What is a NOTAM?
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    Notice to Airmen (alerts about flight hazards)

    Q94: What does a VOR station help pilots do?
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    Navigate using radio beacons

    Q95: What’s the term for turning a plane around quickly between flights?
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    Aircraft turnaround

    Q96: What is the ramp at an airport?
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    Area where aircraft park, refuel, load, and unload

    Q97: What’s a jet bridge?
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    An enclosed walkway connecting terminal to aircraft

    Q98: What airport uses the code “LAX”?
    Show Answer
    Los Angeles International Airport

    Q99: What does ground control handle?
    Show Answer
    Aircraft taxiing, pushback, and movement on runways and gates

    Q100: What’s the purpose of an Instrument Landing System (ILS)?

    Show Answer
    Helps pilots land safely in low visibility

    You made it to the final destination! Whether you aced the quiz or picked up some surprising new facts, these 100 aviation trivia questions are a fun way to explore the skies from the ground. Share with fellow travelers, challenge friends on your next flight, or use them in a travel-themed game night.

    Until your next departure, keep your curiosity cruising at 35,000 feet. Safe travels! ✈️

    Hannah Collins