1940s Trivia Questions and Answers for History Lovers

    1940s Trivia Questions and Answers for History Lovers

    Step into the 1940s — a decade of black-and-white movies, ration books, big band swing, pin-up posters, and a world forever changed by war and innovation. It was an era where Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman lit up the silver screen, Jackie Robinson changed baseball forever, and new inventions like the Slinky and Tupperware found their way into homes.

    From the battlefields of World War II to the dance halls of swing music, from Hollywood’s golden classics to breakthroughs in science and technology, the ’40s shaped history in unforgettable ways.

    This collection of 150 trivia questions about the 1940s will test your knowledge of politics, fashion, sports, culture, and quirky everyday life. Whether you’re a history buff, a quiz master, or just love vintage vibes, get ready to challenge yourself and relive one of the most dramatic and exciting decades of the 20th century.

    So dust off your fedora, put on a swing record, and let’s see how well you know the 1940s! 🕰️🎶🎬

    World War II Trivia

    Q1. In what year did World War II end?

    Show Answer
    1945

    Q2. Who was the British Prime Minister during most of WWII?

    Show Answer
    Winston Churchill

    Q3. What event brought the United States into World War II?

    Show Answer
    The attack on Pearl Harbor

    Q4. What was the code name for the Allied invasion of Normandy in 1944?

    Show Answer
    Operation Overlord

    Q5. Which U.S. general famously said, “I shall return,” after leaving the Philippines?

    Show Answer
    Douglas MacArthur

    Q6. What cities were hit by atomic bombs in 1945?

    Show Answer
    Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    Q7. Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II?

    Show Answer
    Adolf Hitler

    Q8. What was the name of the U.S. project that developed the atomic bomb?

    Show Answer
    The Manhattan Project

    Q9. What was the nickname for American women working in factories during WWII?

    Show Answer
    Rosie the Riveter

    Q10. In what year was D-Day?

    Show Answer
    1944

    Q11. What naval battle in 1942 was a turning point in the Pacific?

    Show Answer
    Battle of Midway

    Q12. Who was the U.S. president for most of WWII?

    Show Answer
    Franklin D. Roosevelt

    Q13. What German invasion in 1941 broke the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact?

    Show Answer
    Operation Barbarossa

    Q14. What 1942 battle in North Africa was a turning point?

    Show Answer
    Battle of El Alamein

    Q15. Who commanded Allied forces in Europe?

    Show Answer
    Dwight D. Eisenhower

    Q16. Where did Germany officially surrender in 1945?

    Show Answer
    Reims, France (later Berlin)

    Q17. What was the German air force called?

    Show Answer
    Luftwaffe

    Q18. What German defensive line collapsed in 1944?

    Show Answer
    The Siegfried Line

    Q19. Which battle was the last major German offensive on the Western Front?

    Show Answer
    Battle of the Bulge

    Q20. What agreement divided Germany into four zones after the war?

    Show Answer
    Potsdam Agreement

    History & Politics

    Q21. Who became U.S. president after FDR’s death in 1945?

    Show Answer
    Harry S. Truman

    Q22. Which organization was founded in 1945 to promote world peace?

    Show Answer
    The United Nations

    Q23. Who was the Soviet leader in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Joseph Stalin

    Q24. What 1947 plan gave U.S. aid to rebuild Europe?

    Show Answer
    The Marshall Plan

    Q25. Which U.S. doctrine aimed to stop communism’s spread in 1947?

    Show Answer
    Truman Doctrine

    Q26. Who became British PM after Churchill in 1945?

    Show Answer
    Clement Attlee

    Q27. In 1947, which Asian country gained independence from Britain?

    Show Answer
    India

    Q28. Who was the first chancellor of West Germany?

    Show Answer
    Konrad Adenauer

    Q29. What Cold War alliance was formed in 1949?

    Show Answer
    NATO

    Q30. What two nations emerged as superpowers after WWII?

    Show Answer
    USA and USSR

    Q31. What trial held Nazi leaders accountable in 1945–46?

    Show Answer
    Nuremberg Trials

    Q32. What country began communist rule in 1949 under Mao Zedong?

    Show Answer
    China

    Q33. Who became First Lady after Eleanor Roosevelt?

    Show Answer
    Bess Truman

    Q34. What European capital was divided into four zones in 1945?

    Show Answer
    Berlin

    Q35. What 1948 plan airlifted supplies into West Berlin?

    Show Answer
    Berlin Airlift

    Q36. Which country had a civil war between Nationalists and Communists in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    China

    Q37. Who became U.S. Secretary of State known for rebuilding Europe?

    Show Answer
    George Marshall

    Q38. What Middle Eastern state was founded in 1948?

    Show Answer
    Israel

    Q39. What was the “Iron Curtain” referring to?

    Show Answer
    Division of Europe between East and West

    Q40. In 1949, NATO’s headquarters was in what city?

    Show Answer
    Paris

    Movies & Entertainment

    Q41. Who starred as Rick in Casablanca?

    Show Answer
    Humphrey Bogart

    Q42. What year was It’s a Wonderful Life released?

    Show Answer
    1946

    Q43. What Disney film introduced “When You Wish Upon a Star”?

    Show Answer
    Pinocchio

    Q44. Who first voiced Bugs Bunny in 1940?

    Show Answer
    Mel Blanc

    Q45. What 1941 Orson Welles film was called the greatest movie ever made?

    Show Answer
    Citizen Kane

    Q46. Who starred as Sam Spade in The Maltese Falcon?

    Show Answer
    Humphrey Bogart

    Q47. What Disney film introduced Bambi in 1942?

    Show Answer
    Bambi

    Q48. Who was Shirley Temple’s last film in 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Fort Apache (1948 cameo)

    Q49. What 1944 Judy Garland film introduced “The Trolley Song”?

    Show Answer
    Meet Me in St. Louis

    Q50. What actress was nicknamed “The Love Goddess”?

    Show Answer
    Rita Hayworth

    Q51. Which Looney Tunes character debuted in 1940 with “What’s up, Doc?”

    Show Answer
    Bugs Bunny

    Q52. Who won an Oscar for Mrs. Miniver (1942)?

    Show Answer
    Greer Garson

    Q53. Which film won the first Oscar for Best Documentary in 1942?

    Show Answer
    The Battle of Midway

    Q54. What Hitchcock thriller came out in 1940?

    Show Answer
    Rebecca

    Q55. What film won Best Picture in 1949?

    Show Answer
    All the King’s Men

    Q56. What 1941 Disney film featured an elephant?

    Show Answer
    Dumbo

    Q57. Which comedian duo starred in Buck Privates (1941)?

    Show Answer
    Abbott and Costello

    Q58. Who played Ingrid Bergman’s co-star in Casablanca?

    Show Answer
    Humphrey Bogart

    Q59. What was Charlie Chaplin’s 1940 political satire?

    Show Answer
    The Great Dictator

    Q60. Which Disney package film came out in 1946 combining live action and animation?

    Show Answer
    Song of the South

    Music of the 1940s

    Q61. Who disappeared while flying over the English Channel in 1944?

    Show Answer
    Glenn Miller

    Q62. What sisters sang “Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy”?

    Show Answer
    The Andrews Sisters

    Q63. What was Frank Sinatra’s nickname in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    The Voice

    Q64. Which style of jazz became popular in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Bebop

    Q65. Who was known as the “King of Swing”?

    Show Answer
    Benny Goodman

    Q66. What song did Vera Lynn make famous during WWII?

    Show Answer
    We’ll Meet Again

    Q67. Which crooner was known as “Ol’ Blue Eyes”?

    Show Answer
    Frank Sinatra

    Q68. What Broadway musical opened in 1943 with “Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin’”?

    Show Answer
    Oklahoma!

    Q69. Who sang “White Christmas,” the best-selling single of all time?

    Show Answer
    Bing Crosby

    Q70. What was Billie Holiday’s anti-lynching protest song?

    Show Answer
    Strange Fruit

    Q71. Who was the bandleader for In the Mood?

    Show Answer
    Glenn Miller

    Q72. Which radio show popularized country music in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Grand Ole Opry

    Q73. Who was the famous Latin bandleader of the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Xavier Cugat

    Q74. Who composed “Rhapsody in Blue,” often performed in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    George Gershwin

    Q75. Who sang “Don’t Fence Me In” with Bing Crosby?

    Show Answer
    The Andrews Sisters

    Q76. What was the nickname for female jazz singers of the era?

    Show Answer
    Songbirds

    Q77. Who was known as the “First Lady of Song”?

    Show Answer
    Ella Fitzgerald

    Q78. What dance craze was tied to swing music?

    Show Answer
    The Jitterbug

    Q79. Who was a young trumpeter rising in the ’40s jazz scene?

    Show Answer
    Dizzy Gillespie

    Q80. Who sang the patriotic hit “Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition”?

    Show Answer
    Kay Kyser

    Fashion & Lifestyle

    Q81. What hairstyle became iconic for women in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Victory Rolls

    Q82. What type of stockings were scarce during WWII?

    Show Answer
    Nylon stockings

    Q83. What shoes became popular with women during rationing?

    Show Answer
    Platform shoes

    Q84. What popular makeup item symbolized femininity in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Red lipstick

    Q85. What hat style was especially popular for men?

    Show Answer
    Fedora

    Q86. What fabric was often replaced due to shortages?

    Show Answer
    Silk (replaced by rayon)

    Q87. What type of suits were banned in 1942 to save fabric?

    Show Answer
    Zoot suits

    Q88. What practical pants style did women adopt in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Slacks

    Q89. What everyday item was reused for the war effort?

    Show Answer
    Tin cans

    Q90. What was the term for home vegetable gardens during WWII?

    Show Answer
    Victory Gardens

    Q91. What slogan encouraged conservation during wartime?

    Show Answer
    “Use it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.”

    Q92. What kind of coats were popular in winter fashion?

    Show Answer
    Trench coats

    Q93. What replaced leather in shoes due to rationing?

    Show Answer
    Cork soles

    Q94. What movie stars influenced fashion most in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Rita Hayworth & Lauren Bacall

    Q95. What type of clothing ration booklets were issued in the U.S.?

    Show Answer
    War Ration Books

    Q96. What hairstyle did men favor in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Slicked-back with pomade

    Q97. What accessory became common in women’s outfits?

    Show Answer
    Gloves

    Q98. What women’s fashion item was painted on when unavailable?

    Show Answer
    Stocking seams (with eyeliner or paint)

    Q99. What type of dresses became practical for working women?

    Show Answer
    Shirtwaist dresses

    Q100. What hair accessory gained popularity in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Bandanas

    Sports in the 1940s

    Q101. Who broke the baseball color barrier in 1947?

    Show Answer
    Jackie Robinson

    Q102. What boxer was nicknamed the “Brown Bomber”?

    Show Answer
    Joe Louis

    Q103. What team won the 1947 World Series?

    Show Answer
    New York Yankees

    Q104. Where were the 1948 Summer Olympics held?

    Show Answer
    London

    Q105. What were the 1940 and 1944 Olympic Games called?

    Show Answer
    The Cancelled Olympics

    Q106. Who was baseball’s home run king in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Ted Williams

    Q107. What football team won the 1940 NFL Championship?

    Show Answer
    Chicago Bears

    Q108. What female athlete won four gold medals in the 1948 Olympics?

    Show Answer
    Fanny Blankers-Koen

    Q109. What was the nickname for women’s pro baseball during WWII?

    Show Answer
    All-American Girls Professional Baseball League

    Q110. Who was the heavyweight boxing champion from 1937–1949?

    Show Answer
    Joe Louis

    Q111. What famous horse won the 1941 Triple Crown?

    Show Answer
    Whirlaway

    Q112. Who was known as “The Splendid Splinter”?

    Show Answer
    Ted Williams

    Q113. Who won the first Heisman Trophy of the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Tom Harmon

    Q114. What MLB team integrated first with Jackie Robinson?

    Show Answer
    Brooklyn Dodgers

    Q115. Who won the men’s singles at Wimbledon in 1948?

    Show Answer
    Bob Falkenburg

    Q116. What race was held in Indianapolis annually, except during WWII?

    Show Answer
    Indianapolis 500

    Q117. Who was the first African American champion in tennis doubles (1948)?

    Show Answer
    Althea Gibson

    Q118. What golfer dominated the late 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Ben Hogan

    Q119. Which nation topped the medal tally at the 1948 Olympics?

    Show Answer
    United States

    Q120. What boxer defeated Joe Louis in an exhibition in 1942?

    Show Answer
    Billy Conn

    Science & Technology

    Q121. What was the first general-purpose computer?

    Show Answer
    ENIAC

    Q122. What 1940s project developed nuclear weapons?

    Show Answer
    Manhattan Project

    Q123. What jet fighter debuted in WWII?

    Show Answer
    Messerschmitt Me 262

    Q124. What device was invented accidentally with microwaves?

    Show Answer
    Microwave oven

    Q125. What was the first nuclear reactor called?

    Show Answer
    Chicago Pile-1

    Q126. Who was the leading physicist on the atomic bomb project?

    Show Answer
    J. Robert Oppenheimer

    Q127. What blood-related medical advance saved lives in WWII?

    Show Answer
    Blood plasma transfusion techniques

    Q128. What rocket pioneer worked for Germany then the U.S.?

    Show Answer
    Wernher von Braun

    Q129. What sonar technology helped detect submarines?

    Show Answer
    ASDIC

    Q130. What military invention led to weather radar?

    Show Answer
    Radar

    Q131. What antibiotic was mass-produced in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Penicillin

    Q132. What famous aircraft dropped the atomic bombs?

    Show Answer
    Enola Gay

    Q133. What early programmable computer was created in Britain?

    Show Answer
    Colossus

    Q134. What medical tool was improved for soldiers’ injuries?

    Show Answer
    Plastic surgery techniques

    Q135. What jet engine technology advanced in the ’40s?

    Show Answer
    Turbojet engines

    Q136. What aircraft was known as the “Flying Fortress”?

    Show Answer
    Boeing B-17

    Q137. What atomic test was conducted in 1945 in New Mexico?

    Show Answer
    Trinity Test

    Q138. What was the first helicopter mass-produced in the U.S.?

    Show Answer
    Sikorsky R-4

    Q139. What codebreaking machine helped defeat Germany?

    Show Answer
    Enigma (broken by Allied codebreakers)

    Q140. What rocket-powered German missile terrorized London?

    Show Answer
    V-2 rocket

    Random 1940s Fun

    Q141. What was the price of a U.S. postage stamp in 1940?

    Show Answer
    3 cents

    Q142. What was the average cost of a new car in the 1940s?

    Show Answer
    Around $800–$1,000

    Q143. What comic book superhero debuted in 1941 with a shield?

    Show Answer
    Captain America

    Q144. What sugary cereal was introduced in 1941?

    Show Answer
    Cheerios

    Q145. What U.S. holiday was officially established in 1941?

    Show Answer
    Thanksgiving (4th Thursday in November)

    Q146. What iconic toy was introduced in 1943 from a spring?

    Show Answer
    Slinky

    Q147. What U.S. cartoon character debuted in 1940 alongside Mickey Mouse shorts?

    Show Answer
    Pluto (the dog)

    Q148. What fast-food chain was founded in 1940 in California?

    Show Answer
    McDonald’s

    Q149. What patriotic superheroine first appeared in 1941?

    Show Answer
    Wonder Woman

    Q150. What household product introduced in 1946 was nicknamed “Tupperware”?

    Show Answer
    Plastic food containers by Earl Tupper
    Hannah Collins